Summary

Summary {data-width=650}

Manhattan plot

manhattan_plot

manhattan_plot

QQ plot

qq_plot

qq_plot

AF plot

af_plot

af_plot

P-Z plot

pz_plot

pz_plot

beta_std plot

beta_std_plot

beta_std_plot

Metadata

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}

LDSC

*********************************************************************
* LD Score Regression (LDSC)
* Version 1.0.1
* (C) 2014-2019 Brendan Bulik-Sullivan and Hilary Finucane
* Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard / MIT Department of Mathematics
* GNU General Public License v3
*********************************************************************
Call: 
./ldsc.py \
--h2 /mnt/storage/private/mrcieu/research/scratch/IGD/data/public/UKB-b-132/UKB-b-132_data.vcf.gz \
--ref-ld-chr ../reference/eur_w_ld_chr/ \
--out /mnt/storage/private/mrcieu/research/scratch/IGD/data/public/UKB-b-132/ldsc.txt \
--w-ld-chr ../reference/eur_w_ld_chr/ 

Beginning analysis at Thu Oct 17 14:42:18 2019
Reading summary statistics from /mnt/storage/private/mrcieu/research/scratch/IGD/data/public/UKB-b-132/UKB-b-132_data.vcf.gz ...
Read summary statistics for 3813472 SNPs.
Dropped 667 SNPs with duplicated rs numbers.
Reading reference panel LD Score from ../reference/eur_w_ld_chr/[1-22] ...
Read reference panel LD Scores for 1290028 SNPs.
Removing partitioned LD Scores with zero variance.
Reading regression weight LD Score from ../reference/eur_w_ld_chr/[1-22] ...
Read regression weight LD Scores for 1290028 SNPs.
After merging with reference panel LD, 917367 SNPs remain.
After merging with regression SNP LD, 917367 SNPs remain.
Using two-step estimator with cutoff at 30.
Total Observed scale h2: 0.0005 (0.0011)
Lambda GC: 1.0739
Mean Chi^2: 1.0657
Intercept: 1.06 (0.0084)
Ratio: 0.9134 (0.1285)
Analysis finished at Thu Oct 17 14:43:06 2019
Total time elapsed: 47.65s

QC metrics

Metrics

Metrics

{
    "af_correlation": 0.8673,
    "inflation_factor": 1.0966,
    "mean_EFFECT": 2.7792e-07,
    "n": "-Inf",
    "n_snps": 9851866,
    "n_clumped_hits": 0,
    "n_p_sig": 0,
    "n_mono": 0,
    "n_ns": 0,
    "n_mac": 0,
    "is_snpid_unique": true,
    "n_miss_EFFECT": 0,
    "n_miss_SE": 0,
    "n_miss_PVAL": 0,
    "n_miss_AF": 0,
    "n_miss_AF_reference": 30930,
    "n_est": "NA",
    "ratio_se_n": "NA",
    "mean_diff": "NaN",
    "ratio_diff": "NaN",
    "sd_y_est1": "NaN",
    "sd_y_est2": "NA",
    "r2_sum1": 0,
    "r2_sum2": 0,
    "r2_sum3": 0,
    "r2_sum4": 0,
    "ldsc_nsnp_merge_refpanel_ld": 917367,
    "ldsc_nsnp_merge_regression_ld": 917367,
    "ldsc_observed_scale_h2_beta": 0.0005,
    "ldsc_observed_scale_h2_se": 0.0011,
    "ldsc_intercept_beta": 1.06,
    "ldsc_intercept_se": 0.0084,
    "ldsc_lambda_gc": 1.0739,
    "ldsc_mean_chisq": 1.0657,
    "ldsc_ratio": 0.9132
}

Flags

name value
af_correlation FALSE
inflation_factor FALSE
n TRUE
is_snpid_non_unique FALSE
mean_EFFECT_nonfinite FALSE
mean_EFFECT_05 FALSE
mean_EFFECT_01 FALSE
mean_chisq FALSE
n_p_sig FALSE
miss_EFFECT FALSE
miss_SE FALSE
miss_PVAL FALSE
ldsc_ratio TRUE
ldsc_intercept_beta FALSE
n_clumped_hits FALSE
r2_sum1 FALSE
r2_sum2 FALSE
r2_sum3 FALSE
r2_sum4 FALSE

Definitions

General metrics

  • af_correlation: Correlation coefficient between AF and AF_reference.
  • inflation_factor (lambda): Genomic inflation factor.
  • mean_EFFECT: Mean of EFFECT size.
  • n: Maximum value of reported sample size across all SNPs, \(n\).
  • n_clumped_hits: Number of clumped hits.
  • n_snps: Number of SNPs
  • n_p_sig: Number of SNPs with pvalue below 5e-8.
  • n_mono: Number of monomorphic (MAF == 1 or MAF == 0) SNPs.
  • n_ns: Number of SNPs with nonsense values:
    • alleles other than A, C, G or T.
    • P-values < 0 or > 1.
    • negative or infinite standard errors (<= 0 or = Infinity).
    • infinite beta estimates or allele frequencies < 0 or > 1.
  • n_mac: Number of cases where MAC (\(2 \times N \times MAF\)) is less than 6.
  • is_snpid_unique: true if the combination of ID REF ALT is unique and therefore no duplication in snpid.
  • n_miss_<*>: Number of NA observations for <*> column.

se_n metrics

  • n_est: Estimated sample size value, \(\widehat{n}\).
  • ratio_se_n: \(\texttt{ratio_se_n} = \frac{\sqrt{\widehat{n}}}{\sqrt{n}}\). We expect ratio_se_n to be 1. When it is not 1, it implies that the trait did not have a variance of 1, the reported sample size is wrong, or that the SNP-level effective sample sizes differ markedly from the reported sample size.
  • mean_diff: \(\texttt{mean_diff} = \sum_{j} \frac{\widehat{\beta_j^{std}} - \beta_j}{\texttt{n_snps}}\), mean difference between the standardised beta, predicted from P-values, and the observed beta. The difference should be very close to zero if trait has a variance of 1.
    • \(\widehat{\beta_j^{std}} = \sqrt{\frac{{z}_j^2 / ({z}_j^2 + n -2)}{2 \times {MAF}_j \times (1 - {MAF}_j)}} \times sign({z}_j)\),
    • \({z}_j = \frac{\beta_j}{{se}_j}\),
    • and \(\beta_j\) is the reported effect size.
  • ratio_diff: \(\texttt{ratio_diff} = |\frac{\texttt{mean_diff}}{\texttt{mean_diff2}}|\), absolute ratio between the mean of diff and the mean of diff2 (expected difference between the standardised beta predicted from P-values, and the standardised beta derived from the observed beta divided by the predicted SD; NOT reported). The ratio should be close to 1. If different from 1, then implies that the betas are not in a standard deviation scale.
    • \(\texttt{mean_diff2} = \sum_{j} \frac{\widehat{\beta_j^{std}} - \beta^{\prime}_j}{\texttt{n_snps}}\)
    • \(\beta^{\prime}_j = \frac{\beta_j}{\widehat{\texttt{sd2}}_{y}}\)
  • sd_y_est1: The standard deviation for the trait inferred from the reported sample size, median standard errors for the SNP-trait assocations and SNP variances.
    • \(\widehat{\texttt{sd1}}_{y} = \frac{\sqrt{n} \times median({se}_j)}{C}\),
    • \(C = median(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2 \times {MAF}_j \times (1 - {MAF}_j)}})\),
    • and \({se}_j\) is the reported standard error.
  • sd_y_est2: The standard deviation for the trait inferred from the reported sample size, Z statistics for the SNP-trait effects (beta/se) and allele frequency.
    • \(\widehat{\texttt{sd2}}_{y} = median(\widehat{sd_j})\),
    • \(\widehat{sd_j} = \frac{\beta_j}{\widehat{\beta_j^{std}}}\),

r2 metrics

Sum of variance explained, calculated from the clumped top hits sample.

  • r2_sum<*>: r2 statistics under various assumptions
    • 1: \(r^2 = \sum_j{\frac{2 \times \beta_j^2 \times {MAF}_j \times (1 - {MAF}_j)}{\texttt{var1}}}\), \(\texttt{var1} = 1\).
    • 2: \(r^2 = \sum_j{\frac{2 \times \beta_j^2 \times {MAF}_j \times (1 - {MAF}_j)}{\texttt{var2}}}\), \(\texttt{var2} = {\widehat{\texttt{sd1}}_{y}}^2\),
    • 3: \(r^2 = \sum_j{\frac{2 \times \beta_j^2 \times {MAF}_j \times (1 - {MAF}_j)}{\texttt{var3}}}\), \(\texttt{var3} = {\widehat{\texttt{sd2}}_{y}}^2\),
    • 4: \(r^2 = \sum_j{\frac{F_j}{F_j + n - 2}}\), \(F = \frac{\beta_j^2}{{se}_j^2}\).

LDSC metrics

Metrics from LD regression

  • ldsc_nsnp_merge_refpanel_ld: Number of remaining SNPs after merging with reference panel LD.
  • ldsc_nsnp_merge_regression_ld: Number of remaining SNPs after merging with regression SNP LD.
  • ldsc_observed_scale_h2_{beta,se} Coefficient value and SE for total observed scale h2.
  • ldsc_intercept_{beta,se}: Coefficient value and SE for intercept. Intercept is expected to be 1.
  • ldsc_lambda_gc: Lambda GC statistics.
  • ldsc_mean_chisq: Mean \(\chi^2\) statistics.
  • ldsc_ratio: \(\frac{\texttt{ldsc_intercept_beta} - 1}{\texttt{ldsc_mean_chisq} - 1}\), the proportion of the inflation in the mean \(\chi^2\) that the LD Score regression intercepts ascribes to causes other than polygenic heritability. The value of ratio should be close to zero, though in practice values of 0.1-0.2 are not uncommon, probably due to sample/reference LD Score mismatch or model misspecification (e.g., low LD variants have slightly higher \(h^2\) per SNP).

Flags

When a metric needs attention, the flag should return TRUE.

  • af_correlation: abs(af_correlation) < 0.7.
  • inflation_factor: inflation_factor > 1.2.
  • n: n (max reported sample size) < 10000.
  • is_snpid_non_unique: NOT is_snpid_unique.
  • mean_EFFECT_nonfinite: mean(EFFECT) is NA, NaN, or Inf.
  • mean_EFFECT_05: abs(mean(EFFECT)) > 0.5.
  • mean_EFFECT_01: abs(mean(EFFECT)) > 0.1.
  • mean_chisq: ldsc_mean_chisq > 1.3 or ldsc_mean_chisq < 0.7.
  • n_p_sig: n_p_sig > 1000.
  • miss_<*>: n_miss_<*> / n_snps > 0.01.
  • ldsc_ratio: ldsc_ratio > 0.5
  • ldsc_intercept_beta: ldsc_intercept_beta > 1.5
  • n_clumped_hits: n_clumped_hits > 1000
  • r2_sum<*>: r2_sum<*> > 0.5

Plots

  • Manhattan plot
    • Red line: \(-log_{10}^{5 \times 10^{-8}}\)
    • Blue line: \(-log_{10}^{5 \times 10^{-5}}\)
  • QQ plot
  • AF plot
  • P-Z plot
  • beta_std plot: Scatter plot between \(\widehat{\beta_j^{std}}\) and \(\beta_j\)

Diagnostics

Details

Summary stats

skim_type skim_variable n_missing complete_rate character.min character.max character.empty character.n_unique character.whitespace logical.mean logical.count numeric.mean numeric.sd numeric.p0 numeric.p25 numeric.p50 numeric.p75 numeric.p100 numeric.hist
character ID 0 1.0000000 3 58 0 3812808 0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
character REF 0 1.0000000 1 1 0 4 0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
character ALT 0 1.0000000 1 1 0 4 0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
logical N 3813472 0.0000000 NA NA NA NA NA NaN : NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
numeric CHROM 0 1.0000000 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 8.661638e+00 5.769003e+00 1.0000000 4.000000e+00 8.000000e+00 1.300000e+01 2.200000e+01 ▇▅▃▂▂
numeric POS 0 1.0000000 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 7.856448e+07 5.676581e+07 828.0000000 3.160957e+07 6.889798e+07 1.147157e+08 2.492385e+08 ▇▆▅▂▁
numeric EFFECT 0 1.0000000 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.000000e-07 1.901000e-04 -0.0011512 -1.262000e-04 -2.000000e-07 1.261000e-04 1.149000e-03 ▁▁▇▁▁
numeric SE 0 1.0000000 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.823000e-04 2.260000e-05 0.0001526 1.627000e-04 1.750000e-04 1.980000e-04 5.581000e-04 ▇▁▁▁▁
numeric PVAL 0 1.0000000 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 4.879652e-01 2.910093e-01 0.0000014 2.300001e-01 4.799997e-01 7.400005e-01 1.000000e+00 ▇▇▇▇▇
numeric PVAL_ztest 0 1.0000000 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 4.879654e-01 2.909840e-01 0.0000014 2.332591e-01 4.837325e-01 7.394594e-01 9.999996e-01 ▇▇▇▇▇
numeric AF 0 1.0000000 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 4.019447e-01 2.066561e-01 0.1297740 2.215410e-01 3.574610e-01 5.566300e-01 8.702260e-01 ▇▅▃▃▂
numeric AF_reference 30930 0.9918893 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.900062e-01 2.126220e-01 0.0000000 2.154550e-01 3.528350e-01 5.441290e-01 1.000000e+00 ▅▇▅▃▁

Head and tail

CHROM POS ID REF ALT EFFECT SE PVAL PVAL_ztest AF AF_reference N
1 49298 rs200943160 T C 0.0002775 0.0002808 0.3200000 0.3230329 0.623765 0.782149 NA
1 54676 rs2462492 C T -0.0005108 0.0002782 0.0659994 0.0663222 0.400401 NA NA
1 91536 rs6702460 G T 0.0000806 0.0002739 0.7700005 0.7685130 0.456846 0.420727 NA
1 534192 rs6680723 C T -0.0000614 0.0003129 0.8400000 0.8444880 0.240959 NA NA
1 706368 rs55727773 A G -0.0003270 0.0001942 0.0920005 0.0922693 0.515645 0.275160 NA
1 729679 rs4951859 C G -0.0002041 0.0002272 0.3700002 0.3691035 0.843204 0.639976 NA
1 736289 rs79010578 T A 0.0000253 0.0002452 0.9199999 0.9177188 0.132335 0.139577 NA
1 752566 rs3094315 G A -0.0001681 0.0002201 0.4500005 0.4450091 0.838945 0.718251 NA
1 752721 rs3131972 A G -0.0001681 0.0002198 0.4400003 0.4443830 0.838573 0.653355 NA
1 753405 rs3115860 C A -0.0001931 0.0002359 0.4100001 0.4129139 0.869776 0.751797 NA
CHROM POS ID REF ALT EFFECT SE PVAL PVAL_ztest AF AF_reference N
22 51192586 rs5771006 G A -0.0001207 0.0002233 0.5900000 0.5886878 0.167627 0.0848642 NA
22 51193227 rs34608236 T G 0.0001103 0.0002283 0.6300007 0.6289286 0.168490 0.0692891 NA
22 51197266 rs61290853 A G -0.0001639 0.0001711 0.3400001 0.3381654 0.386333 0.4229230 NA
22 51198027 rs34939255 A G 0.0000911 0.0001937 0.6400000 0.6382318 0.254562 0.0984425 NA
22 51210289 rs112565862 C T 0.0001275 0.0002579 0.6200004 0.6210780 0.129958 0.1018370 NA
22 51211106 rs9628250 T C 0.0001095 0.0001921 0.5700002 0.5686033 0.271547 0.1671330 NA
22 51211392 rs3888396 T C 0.0001363 0.0002556 0.5900000 0.5937678 0.132638 0.1641370 NA
22 51212875 rs2238837 A C -0.0000534 0.0001825 0.7700005 0.7699195 0.331457 0.3724040 NA
22 51219006 rs28729663 G A 0.0000102 0.0002343 0.9699999 0.9652420 0.137950 0.2052720 NA
22 51237063 rs3896457 T C -0.0001493 0.0001868 0.4199997 0.4242165 0.297974 0.2050720 NA

bcf preview

1   49298   rs10399793  T   C   .   PASS    AF=0.623765 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  0.000277506:0.000280807:0.49485:0.623765:rs10399793
1   54676   rs2462492   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.400401 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000510829:0.000278193:1.18046:0.400401:rs2462492
1   91536   rs6702460   G   T   .   PASS    AF=0.456846 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  8.06185e-05:0.000273914:0.113509:0.456846:rs6702460
1   534192  rs6680723   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.240959 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -6.13739e-05:0.000312883:0.0757207:0.240959:rs6680723
1   706368  rs12029736  A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.515645 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000326997:0.000194231:1.03621:0.515645:rs12029736
1   729679  rs4951859   C   G   .   PASS    AF=0.843204 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000204092:0.000227235:0.431798:0.843204:rs4951859
1   736289  rs79010578  T   A   .   PASS    AF=0.132335 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  2.53361e-05:0.000245249:0.0362122:0.132335:rs79010578
1   752566  rs3094315   G   A   .   PASS    AF=0.838945 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000168075:0.000220062:0.346787:0.838945:rs3094315
1   752721  rs3131972   A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.838573 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000168125:0.000219825:0.356547:0.838573:rs3131972
1   753405  rs3115860   C   A   .   PASS    AF=0.869776 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000193133:0.00023588:0.387216:0.869776:rs3115860
1   753541  rs2073813   G   A   .   PASS    AF=0.129876 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  0.00018759:0.000236363:0.366532:0.129876:rs2073813
1   754182  rs3131969   A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.869117 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000185674:0.000235417:0.366532:0.869117:rs3131969
1   754192  rs3131968   A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.869215 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000180853:0.000235511:0.356547:0.869215:rs3131968
1   754334  rs3131967   T   C   .   PASS    AF=0.869121 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000185423:0.000235413:0.366532:0.869121:rs3131967
1   754503  rs3115859   G   A   .   PASS    AF=0.838026 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000141368:0.000219215:0.283997:0.838026:rs3115859
1   754964  rs3131966   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.838657 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000134157:0.000219831:0.267606:0.838657:rs3131966
1   755775  rs3131965   A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.83977  ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000196069:0.000222804:0.420216:0.83977:rs3131965
1   755890  rs3115858   A   T   .   PASS    AF=0.8694   ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000184043:0.000235141:0.366532:0.8694:rs3115858
1   756604  rs3131962   A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.868947 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000182096:0.000234549:0.356547:0.868947:rs3131962
1   757640  rs3115853   G   A   .   PASS    AF=0.867898 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000178673:0.000234099:0.346787:0.867898:rs3115853
1   757734  rs4951929   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.86909  ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000189887:0.000234741:0.376751:0.86909:rs4951929
1   757936  rs4951862   C   A   .   PASS    AF=0.869098 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000189366:0.000234759:0.376751:0.869098:rs4951862
1   758144  rs3131956   A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.869106 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000189981:0.000234765:0.376751:0.869106:rs3131956
1   758626  rs3131954   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.869584 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000188313:0.000235409:0.376751:0.869584:rs3131954
1   760912  rs1048488   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.838306 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000136845:0.000218799:0.275724:0.838306:rs1048488
1   761147  rs3115850   T   C   .   PASS    AF=0.838427 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.00013989:0.000218953:0.283997:0.838427:rs3115850
1   761732  rs2286139   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.862254 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000221194:0.000233915:0.468521:0.862254:rs2286139
1   763394  rs3115847   G   A   .   PASS    AF=0.706753 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000234616:0.000227718:0.522879:0.706753:rs3115847
1   768253  rs2977608   A   C   .   PASS    AF=0.761297 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000430869:0.000185857:1.69897:0.761297:rs2977608
1   771823  rs2977605   T   C   .   PASS    AF=0.868906 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000168822:0.00023496:0.327902:0.868906:rs2977605
1   772755  rs2905039   A   C   .   PASS    AF=0.868916 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000172103:0.000234964:0.337242:0.868916:rs2905039
1   776546  rs12124819  A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.265385 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -2.64906e-05:0.00020761:0.0457575:0.265385:rs12124819
1   777122  rs2980319   A   T   .   PASS    AF=0.870039 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000163735:0.000235444:0.309804:0.870039:rs2980319
1   780785  rs2977612   T   A   .   PASS    AF=0.86878  ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.00019356:0.000234815:0.387216:0.86878:rs2977612
1   785050  rs2905062   G   A   .   PASS    AF=0.868533 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000181628:0.00023476:0.356547:0.868533:rs2905062
1   785989  rs2980300   T   C   .   PASS    AF=0.868474 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000178704:0.000234907:0.346787:0.868474:rs2980300
1   787399  rs2905055   G   T   .   PASS    AF=0.860776 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000165874:0.000234746:0.318759:0.860776:rs2905055
1   787685  rs2905054   G   T   .   PASS    AF=0.861487 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000212319:0.0002349:0.431798:0.861487:rs2905054
1   787844  rs2905053   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.869224 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000157748:0.000235766:0.30103:0.869224:rs2905053
1   795988  rs59380221  C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.143053 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  1.53841e-05:0.000243483:0.0222764:0.143053:rs59380221
1   798400  rs10900604  A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.206591 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  0.000442358:0.000198272:1.58503:0.206591:rs10900604
1   798959  rs11240777  G   A   .   PASS    AF=0.20642  ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  0.000451562:0.000198357:1.63827:0.20642:rs11240777
1   808631  rs11240779  G   A   .   PASS    AF=0.772619 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000330837:0.000188693:1.09691:0.772619:rs11240779
1   808928  rs11240780  C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.772847 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000330634:0.00018901:1.09691:0.772847:rs11240780
1   814495  rs74461805  C   A   .   PASS    AF=0.340396 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -6.41083e-05:0.000266325:0.091515:0.340396:rs74461805
1   824398  rs7538305   A   C   .   PASS    AF=0.138699 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  0.000261924:0.000235193:0.568636:0.138699:rs7538305
1   830181  rs28444699  A   G   .   PASS    AF=0.697255 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000153845:0.000178185:0.408935:0.697255:rs28444699
1   831489  rs4970385   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.705397 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000214028:0.00017496:0.657577:0.705397:rs4970385
1   831909  rs9697642   C   T   .   PASS    AF=0.705442 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000223799:0.000174954:0.69897:0.705442:rs9697642
1   832066  rs9697380   G   C   .   PASS    AF=0.705627 ES:SE:LP:AF:ID  -0.000209218:0.000174963:0.638272:0.705627:rs9697380